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2024年国家开放大学答案
下列对契税计税依据表述正确的是（ ）(多选题)
.国有土地使用权出让的，以成交价格为计税依据
.房屋赠与的，以房屋买卖的市场价格为计税依据
.土地使用权出售的，以市场价格为计税依据\xa0
.以划拨方式取得土地使用权的，以补缴的土地使用权出让费用为计税依据
离心泵轴封磨损，会造成介质的泄漏(判断题)
.对
.错
Two hundred years ago, it took several weeks for the news of the important Battle of Trafalgar to reach London. Nowadays, you can watch a terrorist attack as it happens anywhere in the world. The communications revolution means that we are constantly bombarded with instant news. This has great advantages, but it also raises important questions.
Satellites have enabled immediate reporting worldwide. A reporter can send the news to a network like CBS News and within seconds it can be all over the world. They send electronic reports that go straight into the newspaper or onto the TV screen. Reporters can now also transmit images through their mobile phones. Consequently, live, “on-the-spot” reporting has become the norm and TV viewers can get a much better idea of what a natural disaster, a conflict or an interesting scientific discovery is like.
In recent years, several changes have occurred in the ownership of news media. Networks owned by large companies and governments have become bigger and very powerful. These networks – such as BBC News 24 – are hungry for news and have huge audiences. However, there can only be a limited number of such networks and their ownership is a big issue.
Some companies not only own TV and radio networks but newspaper groups as well. Who decides what news to publish and what sort of “spin” to put on it Is it always objective There are now “spin doctors” who manipulate the news, emphasising certain parts and not others – and as a result, much of it is not neutral. Therefore, the question of control of the media matters very much. In some cases, the media companies are more powerful than governments. They can even influence elections. So the question is – should they be controlled and if so, by whom
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Immediate reporting has become possible all over the world because of 1 .
A.reporters B. the use of news networks
C. the use of satellites D. the communications revolution
2. 2 has become the norm.
A.Electronic reports
B.Instant news
C.Live reporting
D.Transmitting images through mobile phones
3. In what ways are media companies powerful 3 .
A.They can influence elections in some way
B.Nowadays, the manipulation of news reports is possible
C.They not only own TV and radio networks but newspaper groups as well
D.All of the above.
4. According to the passage, the big issue is 4 .
A.ownership of news networks
B.that there can only be a limited number of such networks like BBC News 24
C.that networks owned by large companies and governments have become bigger and very powerful
D.that the news reporting is manipulated by big companies
5.What can be inferred from this passage 5 .
A.The disadvantages of the communications revolution outweigh its advantages
B.We should put the question of control of the media on the agenda
C.The news reporting has always been objective
D.A reporter can send news directly to the audiences all over the world__1__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
.D
特殊教育的对象主要包括（）。(多选题)
.残障者
.残障者的家属
.残障康复工作的工作人员
.为残障者服务的医务工作者\n
以下关于窗体的描述错误的是（ ）。(多选题)
.只有用于启动的窗体可以有菜单。
.窗体事件和其中所有控件事件的代码都放在窗体文件中。
.窗体的名字和存盘的窗体文件名必须相同。
.开始运行时窗体的位置只能是设计阶段时显示的位置。
二进制数10100101转换为十六进制数是（ ）
(单选题)
.A5
.,.
125
.,.
95
.,.
105
在包装礼品时，要去掉礼品上的价格标签。(判断题)(判断题)
.对
.错
人生价值内在地包含着自我价值和社会价值两方面的内容。下列关于自我价值和社会价值关系的说法中，正确的是( )(单选题)
.实现自我价值是因，创造社会价值是果
.一个人实现的自我价值越大，他创造的社会价值也就越大
.人生的自我价值必须与社会价值相结合，并通过社会价值表现出来
.社会价值的创造过程与自我价值的实现过程是彼此隔绝、互不相干的
以下属于热带亚热带半落叶果树的是（ ）。(单选题)
.番荔枝
.梅
.\xa0柿
.杨桃
为了保证统计调查的资料能够达到预期，可以适当编制一些未能收集到的原始资料。(判断题)
.对
.错
为获得奖励、表扬而产生的学习动机称为()(单选题)
.内部动机.,.
认知动机.,.
外部动机.,.
自我提高的动机
生药中皂苷成分的鉴别反应有()(单选题)
.与碱试液的反应
.Borntrager反应
.醋酸镁反应
.溶血试验
如果一个投资项目的报酬率呈上升的趋势，那么对其他投资项目的影响是（ ）(多选题)
.可能不变
.可能上升
.可能下降
.可能没有影响
个人汽车贷款期限（含展期）不得超过10年。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
Although there are now a huge number of differentreligions in the world, there are certain basic things that they almost allhave in common.
译文：虽然现在世界上有很多不同的宗教，但它们几乎都有一些基本的共同之处。(判断题)
.对
.错
.国有土地使用权出让的，以成交价格为计税依据
.房屋赠与的，以房屋买卖的市场价格为计税依据
.土地使用权出售的，以市场价格为计税依据\xa0
.以划拨方式取得土地使用权的，以补缴的土地使用权出让费用为计税依据
离心泵轴封磨损，会造成介质的泄漏(判断题)
.对
.错
Two hundred years ago, it took several weeks for the news of the important Battle of Trafalgar to reach London. Nowadays, you can watch a terrorist attack as it happens anywhere in the world. The communications revolution means that we are constantly bombarded with instant news. This has great advantages, but it also raises important questions.
Satellites have enabled immediate reporting worldwide. A reporter can send the news to a network like CBS News and within seconds it can be all over the world. They send electronic reports that go straight into the newspaper or onto the TV screen. Reporters can now also transmit images through their mobile phones. Consequently, live, “on-the-spot” reporting has become the norm and TV viewers can get a much better idea of what a natural disaster, a conflict or an interesting scientific discovery is like.
In recent years, several changes have occurred in the ownership of news media. Networks owned by large companies and governments have become bigger and very powerful. These networks – such as BBC News 24 – are hungry for news and have huge audiences. However, there can only be a limited number of such networks and their ownership is a big issue.
Some companies not only own TV and radio networks but newspaper groups as well. Who decides what news to publish and what sort of “spin” to put on it Is it always objective There are now “spin doctors” who manipulate the news, emphasising certain parts and not others – and as a result, much of it is not neutral. Therefore, the question of control of the media matters very much. In some cases, the media companies are more powerful than governments. They can even influence elections. So the question is – should they be controlled and if so, by whom
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Immediate reporting has become possible all over the world because of 1 .
A.reporters B. the use of news networks
C. the use of satellites D. the communications revolution
2. 2 has become the norm.
A.Electronic reports
B.Instant news
C.Live reporting
D.Transmitting images through mobile phones
3. In what ways are media companies powerful 3 .
A.They can influence elections in some way
B.Nowadays, the manipulation of news reports is possible
C.They not only own TV and radio networks but newspaper groups as well
D.All of the above.
4. According to the passage, the big issue is 4 .
A.ownership of news networks
B.that there can only be a limited number of such networks like BBC News 24
C.that networks owned by large companies and governments have become bigger and very powerful
D.that the news reporting is manipulated by big companies
5.What can be inferred from this passage 5 .
A.The disadvantages of the communications revolution outweigh its advantages
B.We should put the question of control of the media on the agenda
C.The news reporting has always been objective
D.A reporter can send news directly to the audiences all over the world__1__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
.D
特殊教育的对象主要包括（）。(多选题)
.残障者
.残障者的家属
.残障康复工作的工作人员
.为残障者服务的医务工作者\n
以下关于窗体的描述错误的是（ ）。(多选题)
.只有用于启动的窗体可以有菜单。
.窗体事件和其中所有控件事件的代码都放在窗体文件中。
.窗体的名字和存盘的窗体文件名必须相同。
.开始运行时窗体的位置只能是设计阶段时显示的位置。
二进制数10100101转换为十六进制数是（ ）
(单选题)
.A5
.,.
125
.,.
95
.,.
105
在包装礼品时，要去掉礼品上的价格标签。(判断题)(判断题)
.对
.错
人生价值内在地包含着自我价值和社会价值两方面的内容。下列关于自我价值和社会价值关系的说法中，正确的是( )(单选题)
.实现自我价值是因，创造社会价值是果
.一个人实现的自我价值越大，他创造的社会价值也就越大
.人生的自我价值必须与社会价值相结合，并通过社会价值表现出来
.社会价值的创造过程与自我价值的实现过程是彼此隔绝、互不相干的
以下属于热带亚热带半落叶果树的是（ ）。(单选题)
.番荔枝
.梅
.\xa0柿
.杨桃
为了保证统计调查的资料能够达到预期，可以适当编制一些未能收集到的原始资料。(判断题)
.对
.错
为获得奖励、表扬而产生的学习动机称为()(单选题)
.内部动机.,.
认知动机.,.
外部动机.,.
自我提高的动机
生药中皂苷成分的鉴别反应有()(单选题)
.与碱试液的反应
.Borntrager反应
.醋酸镁反应
.溶血试验
如果一个投资项目的报酬率呈上升的趋势，那么对其他投资项目的影响是（ ）(多选题)
.可能不变
.可能上升
.可能下降
.可能没有影响
个人汽车贷款期限（含展期）不得超过10年。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
Although there are now a huge number of differentreligions in the world, there are certain basic things that they almost allhave in common.
译文：虽然现在世界上有很多不同的宗教，但它们几乎都有一些基本的共同之处。(判断题)
.对
.错