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2024年国家开放大学答案
乡镇人民政府机关的工作人员属于政协机关中的公务员。
(判断题)
.正确
.错误
对于多数生活环节，教师可以包办代替。(判断题)
.对
.错
完整的植物衰老过程应包括两个阶段：第一阶段为可逆衰老阶段，细胞以活体状态存在；第二阶段为不可逆衰老阶段，细胞器裂解，细胞衰退，PCD发生，其中液泡的裂解和染色质。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
电子政务的基本模式有：(多选题)
.政府电子化全局模式
.政府内部效率模式
.政府间协调管理模式
.电子政务的公共服务模式
将开塞露挤入便秘患者的直肠后，建议患者排便前需要保留的时间是(单选题)
.2～3分钟
.5～10分钟
.10～15分钟
.15～20分钟
针灸、推拿只能治疗疾病，不能用以养生。()(判断题)
.对
.错
职场中使用网络通信工具的礼仪不包括（ ）。(单选题)
.使用规范名称
.慎用个性表情
.注意聊天的内容
.多多寒暄
SMW工法的特点包括（ ）。(多选题)
.施工速度快.,.
施工方法简单 .,.
有泥浆废弃，对环境污染大.,.
占用场地小.,.
对周边建筑物及地下管线影响小
<p class="p">卢沟桥上大小石狮子有（ ）只(单选题)
.285
.\xa0 286\xa0
.\xa0 287 \xa0
.\xa0288
因为地球的内部层圈具有什么（）性质，地震波才能够在其中传播。(单选题)
.磁性
.电性
.弹性
.放射性
下列哪种国际化经营享有国外经营管理权？(单选题)
.证券投资
.合同性安排
.间接投资
.直接投资
3．伤寒沙门菌的内毒素使（ ）。(单选题)
.体温升高，外周血白细胞升高.,.
体温不变，外周血白细胞升高.,.
体温不变，外周血白细胞下降.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞数下降.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞不变
井下带油的电气设备必须设在机电设备硐室内，可以设集油坑。 （ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
我国在非充分灌溉实践中
(多选题)
.对旱作物有的是采用减少灌水次数的方法，即减少对作物生长影响不大的灌水，保证关键时期的灌水；
.采用减少灌水定额的方法，不是使土壤达到最大田闯持水量，而仅是田间持水量的一部分；
.将削减下来的水量去扩大灌溉面积，以求得总产量的最高；
.将节省下来的水量去灌溉经济价值较高的作物，以求得全灌区的作物增产价值量最高。
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A business itinerary is written for business trips, which should include everything from travel arrangements to hotel information and business meetings.
Give travel arrangements in detail. The travel arrangements should include phone numbers, directions, departure time, where to check in, taxi information and the address of any planned stop.
Provide complete hotel information. This includes the room number, directions to the hotel, check-in and checkout times, as well as information about any services the hotel provides.
List information for any meetings you are going to attend. It includes the name of the organization, time, address, and a contact name and number. Remember to write down any special information you may need to bring to each meeting. It can help prevent you from forgetting something important, such as presentations, sample products or contracts.
Write a suggested restaurant list that gives several choices for lunch and dinner. Select restaurants near where you will be attending meetings or stopping.
What is a business itinerary written for 1 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. Business contact.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Business meetings.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. Business trips.
2. What does the underlined word“stop”mean2 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. The act of stopping something.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. A brief stay in the course of a journey.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. The event of something ending.
3. What can help prevent you from forgetting something important3 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. To write down any special information.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Just to remember it.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. To ask your secretary to remind you.
4. What does meeting information include4 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. Phone numbers, directions, departure time, where to check in, taxi information.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Room number, directions to the hotel, check-in and checkout times.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. The name of organization, time, address, and a contact name and number.
5. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage5 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. It.s unnecessary to include detailed information in a business itinerary.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Complete hotel information should be provided.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. You can select any restaurants without considering its location.__3__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
(判断题)
.正确
.错误
对于多数生活环节，教师可以包办代替。(判断题)
.对
.错
完整的植物衰老过程应包括两个阶段：第一阶段为可逆衰老阶段，细胞以活体状态存在；第二阶段为不可逆衰老阶段，细胞器裂解，细胞衰退，PCD发生，其中液泡的裂解和染色质。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
电子政务的基本模式有：(多选题)
.政府电子化全局模式
.政府内部效率模式
.政府间协调管理模式
.电子政务的公共服务模式
将开塞露挤入便秘患者的直肠后，建议患者排便前需要保留的时间是(单选题)
.2～3分钟
.5～10分钟
.10～15分钟
.15～20分钟
针灸、推拿只能治疗疾病，不能用以养生。()(判断题)
.对
.错
职场中使用网络通信工具的礼仪不包括（ ）。(单选题)
.使用规范名称
.慎用个性表情
.注意聊天的内容
.多多寒暄
SMW工法的特点包括（ ）。(多选题)
.施工速度快.,.
施工方法简单 .,.
有泥浆废弃，对环境污染大.,.
占用场地小.,.
对周边建筑物及地下管线影响小
<p class="p">卢沟桥上大小石狮子有（ ）只(单选题)
.285
.\xa0 286\xa0
.\xa0 287 \xa0
.\xa0288
因为地球的内部层圈具有什么（）性质，地震波才能够在其中传播。(单选题)
.磁性
.电性
.弹性
.放射性
下列哪种国际化经营享有国外经营管理权？(单选题)
.证券投资
.合同性安排
.间接投资
.直接投资
3．伤寒沙门菌的内毒素使（ ）。(单选题)
.体温升高，外周血白细胞升高.,.
体温不变，外周血白细胞升高.,.
体温不变，外周血白细胞下降.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞数下降.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞不变
井下带油的电气设备必须设在机电设备硐室内，可以设集油坑。 （ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
我国在非充分灌溉实践中
(多选题)
.对旱作物有的是采用减少灌水次数的方法，即减少对作物生长影响不大的灌水，保证关键时期的灌水；
.采用减少灌水定额的方法，不是使土壤达到最大田闯持水量，而仅是田间持水量的一部分；
.将削减下来的水量去扩大灌溉面积，以求得总产量的最高；
.将节省下来的水量去灌溉经济价值较高的作物，以求得全灌区的作物增产价值量最高。
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A business itinerary is written for business trips, which should include everything from travel arrangements to hotel information and business meetings.
Give travel arrangements in detail. The travel arrangements should include phone numbers, directions, departure time, where to check in, taxi information and the address of any planned stop.
Provide complete hotel information. This includes the room number, directions to the hotel, check-in and checkout times, as well as information about any services the hotel provides.
List information for any meetings you are going to attend. It includes the name of the organization, time, address, and a contact name and number. Remember to write down any special information you may need to bring to each meeting. It can help prevent you from forgetting something important, such as presentations, sample products or contracts.
Write a suggested restaurant list that gives several choices for lunch and dinner. Select restaurants near where you will be attending meetings or stopping.
What is a business itinerary written for 1 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. Business contact.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Business meetings.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. Business trips.
2. What does the underlined word“stop”mean2 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. The act of stopping something.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. A brief stay in the course of a journey.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. The event of something ending.
3. What can help prevent you from forgetting something important3 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. To write down any special information.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Just to remember it.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. To ask your secretary to remind you.
4. What does meeting information include4 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. Phone numbers, directions, departure time, where to check in, taxi information.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Room number, directions to the hotel, check-in and checkout times.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. The name of organization, time, address, and a contact name and number.
5. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage5 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. It.s unnecessary to include detailed information in a business itinerary.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Complete hotel information should be provided.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. You can select any restaurants without considering its location.__3__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C