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2024年国家开放大学答案
从实现层次角度对虚拟化技术进行分类,共有3种虚拟化类型,即( )。(多选题)
.应用程序虚拟化.,.
半虚拟化.,.
硬件虚拟化.,.
操作系统虚拟化
<div>二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）</div><div></div>
Police Investigating Child Luring Case
Sank police were investigating a possible child luring case near a primary school.
It happened on Tuesday afternoon, during the lunch hour. Mary, a student of John Lake School was approached by two men in a black van. She refused and ran away. When she arrived at school, she reported it to the school staff.
The schools and the police took it seriously. The schools wrote a letter to parents immediately, informing them of the case and making safety suggestions. Police are looking into the matter.
Police responded to the case as soon as they received the report. "It.s a matter of public safety," said the police spokesperson. "We want to make sure everybody, including kids, adults and people out and about are safe.So, we take this very seriously."
Police were making some safety suggestions for the students. Police asked students to always be on their guard when walking to school.Kids were encouraged to walk in pairs and walk in the daylight where it.s well lit. One of the police officer said, "… Students should try to walk where there are people around, and always let somebody, your family or friends, know where you are going."
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
The two men in the black van 1 .
A. knew Mary B. was the school staff C. probably wanted to lure Mary
2. Mary is probably a2 school student.
A. kindergarten(幼儿园) B. primary C. middle
3.3 too the case seriously.
A. The schools B. The police C. Both of the above
4. In order to be safe when going to school, kids should4
A. go to school on their own B. take self-defense sprayers(自卫喷雾器) C. not tell anyone where they’re going
5. This case indicated that5 should pay attention to the safety problems.
A. the public B. the parents C. only school kids__1__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
影响药物经皮渗透吸收的因素有（ ）。(单选题)
.角质层的厚度
.皮肤的温度
.皮肤的水化
.以上都是
开放教育学生一个突出的特点，就是有丰富的经验可以利用，是一个自我导向的学习者，有自己的学习选择。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
当股四头肌麻痹时，主要不能()(单选题)
.伸大腿
.内收大腿
.屈小腿
.伸小腿
下列属于成本项目的是（ ）。(单选题)
.外购材料费用
.职工工资
.制造费用
.折旧费
一般来说，位于IS 曲线左下方收入和利率组合，都是（ ）(单选题)
.投资小于储蓄的非均衡组合
.投资大于储蓄的非均衡组合
.货币供给小于货币需求的非均衡组合
.货币供给大于货币需求的非均衡组合
（单选题）以下哪一种残疾类型不属于我国大陆的分类？（ ）(单选题)
.言语残疾
.精神残疾
.肢体残疾
.自闭症
以下是心理异常的判断标准，除了（）。(单选题)
.内省经验标准
.生物学标准
.统计学标准
.社会适应标准
.临床化验标准
<font>设函数<img alt="Image" class="" data-id="5365224" height="24" src="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/5365224/in-rich-contentcreated_at=2022-08-30T06:05:14Z" width="137"></font><font>，则<img alt="Image" class="" data-id="5365223" height="21" src="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/5365223/in-rich-contentcreated_at=2022-08-30T06:05:14Z" width="49"></font><font>（</font> <font>）</font><font>.</font>
(单选题)
.<img alt="image.png" class="" data-id="5365225" height="22" src="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/5365225/in-rich-contentcreated_at=2022-08-30T06:06:08Z" width="48">
.<img alt="Clipboard Image.png" class="" data-id="5356177" height="34" src="data:image/png;base64,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" width="60">
.<img alt="image.png" class="" data-id="5365226" height="25" src="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/5365226/in-rich-contentcreated_at=2022-08-30T06:06:23Z" width="50">
.<img alt="Clipboard Image.png" class="" data-id="5356178" height="36" src="data:image/png;base64,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" width="40">
职业健康安全与环境管理体系运行活动包括（ ）(多选题)
.培训意识和能力
.信息交流
.文件管理
.执行控制程序文件
.不符合纠正措施和预防措施
现代语言学家将现代汉语方言划分为十大方言区。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
听力理解：听录音，判断正误。
请听录音：<a href="http://lms.ouchn.cn:80/api/uploads/audio/279370">unit4tl.mp3</a>
操作提示：正确选“T”，错误选“F”。
Human resources supported the proposal of giving the business intelligence a pay incentive every three months at the beginning.__1__
2. Brad from human resources supports Scott.s idea.__2__
3. Carlotta is the manager of HRD.__3__
4. Men and women in the business intelligence team who have been selected to get the prize will receive the same rewarding things.__4__
5. The prize-winner cannot choose the prize that costs more than $500. 7. The prize-winner can only have material awards and no day off.__5____4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
某建设项目总投资为3500万元，估计以后每年的平均净收益为500万元，则该项目的静态回收期为（ ）年。(单选题)
.6年
.7年
.8年
.9年
幼儿的思维特点是以概括抽象思维为主。(判断题)
.对
.错
.应用程序虚拟化.,.
半虚拟化.,.
硬件虚拟化.,.
操作系统虚拟化
<div>二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）</div><div></div>
Police Investigating Child Luring Case
Sank police were investigating a possible child luring case near a primary school.
It happened on Tuesday afternoon, during the lunch hour. Mary, a student of John Lake School was approached by two men in a black van. She refused and ran away. When she arrived at school, she reported it to the school staff.
The schools and the police took it seriously. The schools wrote a letter to parents immediately, informing them of the case and making safety suggestions. Police are looking into the matter.
Police responded to the case as soon as they received the report. "It.s a matter of public safety," said the police spokesperson. "We want to make sure everybody, including kids, adults and people out and about are safe.So, we take this very seriously."
Police were making some safety suggestions for the students. Police asked students to always be on their guard when walking to school.Kids were encouraged to walk in pairs and walk in the daylight where it.s well lit. One of the police officer said, "… Students should try to walk where there are people around, and always let somebody, your family or friends, know where you are going."
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
The two men in the black van 1 .
A. knew Mary B. was the school staff C. probably wanted to lure Mary
2. Mary is probably a2 school student.
A. kindergarten(幼儿园) B. primary C. middle
3.3 too the case seriously.
A. The schools B. The police C. Both of the above
4. In order to be safe when going to school, kids should4
A. go to school on their own B. take self-defense sprayers(自卫喷雾器) C. not tell anyone where they’re going
5. This case indicated that5 should pay attention to the safety problems.
A. the public B. the parents C. only school kids__1__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
影响药物经皮渗透吸收的因素有（ ）。(单选题)
.角质层的厚度
.皮肤的温度
.皮肤的水化
.以上都是
开放教育学生一个突出的特点，就是有丰富的经验可以利用，是一个自我导向的学习者，有自己的学习选择。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
当股四头肌麻痹时，主要不能()(单选题)
.伸大腿
.内收大腿
.屈小腿
.伸小腿
下列属于成本项目的是（ ）。(单选题)
.外购材料费用
.职工工资
.制造费用
.折旧费
一般来说，位于IS 曲线左下方收入和利率组合，都是（ ）(单选题)
.投资小于储蓄的非均衡组合
.投资大于储蓄的非均衡组合
.货币供给小于货币需求的非均衡组合
.货币供给大于货币需求的非均衡组合
（单选题）以下哪一种残疾类型不属于我国大陆的分类？（ ）(单选题)
.言语残疾
.精神残疾
.肢体残疾
.自闭症
以下是心理异常的判断标准，除了（）。(单选题)
.内省经验标准
.生物学标准
.统计学标准
.社会适应标准
.临床化验标准
<font>设函数<img alt="Image" class="" data-id="5365224" height="24" src="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/5365224/in-rich-contentcreated_at=2022-08-30T06:05:14Z" width="137"></font><font>，则<img alt="Image" class="" data-id="5365223" height="21" src="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/5365223/in-rich-contentcreated_at=2022-08-30T06:05:14Z" width="49"></font><font>（</font> <font>）</font><font>.</font>
(单选题)
.<img alt="image.png" class="" data-id="5365225" height="22" src="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/5365225/in-rich-contentcreated_at=2022-08-30T06:06:08Z" width="48">
.<img alt="Clipboard Image.png" class="" data-id="5356177" height="34" src="data:image/png;base64,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" width="60">
.<img alt="image.png" class="" data-id="5365226" height="25" src="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/5365226/in-rich-contentcreated_at=2022-08-30T06:06:23Z" width="50">
.<img alt="Clipboard Image.png" class="" data-id="5356178" height="36" src="data:image/png;base64,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" width="40">
职业健康安全与环境管理体系运行活动包括（ ）(多选题)
.培训意识和能力
.信息交流
.文件管理
.执行控制程序文件
.不符合纠正措施和预防措施
现代语言学家将现代汉语方言划分为十大方言区。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
听力理解：听录音，判断正误。
请听录音：<a href="http://lms.ouchn.cn:80/api/uploads/audio/279370">unit4tl.mp3</a>
操作提示：正确选“T”，错误选“F”。
Human resources supported the proposal of giving the business intelligence a pay incentive every three months at the beginning.__1__
2. Brad from human resources supports Scott.s idea.__2__
3. Carlotta is the manager of HRD.__3__
4. Men and women in the business intelligence team who have been selected to get the prize will receive the same rewarding things.__4__
5. The prize-winner cannot choose the prize that costs more than $500. 7. The prize-winner can only have material awards and no day off.__5____4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
某建设项目总投资为3500万元，估计以后每年的平均净收益为500万元，则该项目的静态回收期为（ ）年。(单选题)
.6年
.7年
.8年
.9年
幼儿的思维特点是以概括抽象思维为主。(判断题)
.对
.错