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2024年国家开放大学答案
集体主义原则首先要求（），这是一个大前提。(单选题)
.个人利益服从集体利益
.个人利益服从国家利益
.集体利益包含个人利益
.集体利益服从国家利益
自由下肢骨不包括（ ）<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;"><div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0"><div class="outputBox-3oESn_0"></div><div class="outputBox-1GLb__0"><div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div></div><div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0"></div><div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;"></div></div></div><div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;"><div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0"><div class="outputBox-3oESn_0"></div><div class="outputBox-1GLb__0"><div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div></div><div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0"></div><div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;"></div></div></div>(单选题)
.股骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
.
胫骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
.
腓骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
.
髋骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
.
髌骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
下列属于通行的企业估值模型有（ ）。(多项选择题)
市盈率法#市净率法#净现金流量折现法#净现值法#
车身维修的测量，一般分为作业前、作业中和竣工后三个步骤。
作业前的检测，旨在确认车身损伤状态和把握变形程度的大小；
维修作业过程中的检测，有助于对修复过程的质量进行有效地控制；
竣工后的检测，为验收和质量评估提供可靠的数据。(判断题)
.对
.错
Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites （寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals ( 珊瑚 ) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.(阅读理解)
they can eat its parasites#they depend on the sheep for existence#they enjoy traveling with the sheep #they find the position most comfortable#
为了描述角膜的非球面形态，使用离心率（）来表示。所谓离心率为角膜变平、偏离圆周的速率。(单选题)
.E值
.R值
.K值
.F值
秦汉都实行（ ），即由数十个至百余个郡管辖数百个到一千多个县或县级单位。(单选题)
.二级制.,.
郡县制.,.
中书省.,.
三级制
7、人力资源战略不是企业的职能战略中的构成部分(判断题)
.对
.错
理想源于现实，而且超越现实。(判断题)
.错.,.
对
变换工序的主要消耗定额是蒸汽消耗量。（）(判断题)
.对
.错
重复的情境体验也是练习运用心理疏导方法的好机会。(判断题)
.对
.错
我国的公务员是指依法履行公职、由财政负担工资福利的人员。(判断题)
.对
.错
We must ______unnecessary expense.(单选题)
.eliminate.,.
cancel.,.
abolish
如图八所示的图<em>G</em>存在一条欧拉回路．( )
<img alt="" src="/api/uploads/1698474/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647535172" style="vertical-align: middle;">
图八(判断题)
.对
.错
管理科学学派中所运用的科学技术方法，来源于（ ）。(单选题)
.学校.,.
企业.,.
科研部门.,.
军队
.个人利益服从集体利益
.个人利益服从国家利益
.集体利益包含个人利益
.集体利益服从国家利益
自由下肢骨不包括（ ）<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;"><div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0"><div class="outputBox-3oESn_0"></div><div class="outputBox-1GLb__0"><div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div></div><div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0"></div><div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;"></div></div></div><div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;"><div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0"><div class="outputBox-3oESn_0"></div><div class="outputBox-1GLb__0"><div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div></div><div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0"></div><div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;"></div></div></div>(单选题)
.股骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
.
胫骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
.
腓骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
.
髋骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
.
髌骨\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class="content-3WfBL_0" style="background-color: #ffffff; display: none;">\n<div class="outputBox-qe9A4_0">\n<div class="outputBox-3oESn_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-1GLb__0">\n<div class="outputBox-onVZH_0"><img alt="" class="icon-tprjJ_0"></div>\n</div>\n<div class="outputBox-2sJgr_0">\xa0</div>\n<div class="outputBox-17RAm_0" style="display: none;">\xa0</div>\n</div>\n</div>
下列属于通行的企业估值模型有（ ）。(多项选择题)
市盈率法#市净率法#净现金流量折现法#净现值法#
车身维修的测量，一般分为作业前、作业中和竣工后三个步骤。
作业前的检测，旨在确认车身损伤状态和把握变形程度的大小；
维修作业过程中的检测，有助于对修复过程的质量进行有效地控制；
竣工后的检测，为验收和质量评估提供可靠的数据。(判断题)
.对
.错
Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites （寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals ( 珊瑚 ) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.(阅读理解)
they can eat its parasites#they depend on the sheep for existence#they enjoy traveling with the sheep #they find the position most comfortable#
为了描述角膜的非球面形态，使用离心率（）来表示。所谓离心率为角膜变平、偏离圆周的速率。(单选题)
.E值
.R值
.K值
.F值
秦汉都实行（ ），即由数十个至百余个郡管辖数百个到一千多个县或县级单位。(单选题)
.二级制.,.
郡县制.,.
中书省.,.
三级制
7、人力资源战略不是企业的职能战略中的构成部分(判断题)
.对
.错
理想源于现实，而且超越现实。(判断题)
.错.,.
对
变换工序的主要消耗定额是蒸汽消耗量。（）(判断题)
.对
.错
重复的情境体验也是练习运用心理疏导方法的好机会。(判断题)
.对
.错
我国的公务员是指依法履行公职、由财政负担工资福利的人员。(判断题)
.对
.错
We must ______unnecessary expense.(单选题)
.eliminate.,.
cancel.,.
abolish
如图八所示的图<em>G</em>存在一条欧拉回路．( )
<img alt="" src="/api/uploads/1698474/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647535172" style="vertical-align: middle;">
图八(判断题)
.对
.错
管理科学学派中所运用的科学技术方法，来源于（ ）。(单选题)
.学校.,.
企业.,.
科研部门.,.
军队