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2024年国家开放大学答案
<font>我们现今面临的安全问题除传统的安全问题外，还包括？</font>
(单选题)
.恐怖袭击
.自然灾害
.<font>非传统的安全问题</font>
.疾病传播
4、有关湿性坏疽的描述，正确的是（ ）。(单选题)
.四肢末端最为常见
.腐败菌的感染一般较轻
.常发生于肺、子宫、阑尾等内脏
.坏死组织内产生大量气体
.坏死组织与健康组织分界明显
（判断题）被蛇咬伤时,一定要制动、放低，近心端绑扎，以免毒液吸收入血。(判断题)
.对
.错
地方各级人大的常设机关为人大常委会（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
简述DOC格式文件转换为PDF格式文件的三种常用方法。(简答题)
成语“一衣带水”中的“水”原指：(单选题)
.黄河
.长江
. 淮河
.
财务安全不是金融理财追求的第一层次目标。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
健康状况评价的意义包含下面哪些（ ）。(多选题)
.评价个体或群体的健康水平
.发现主要的社会卫生问题
.发现重点保护的人群及重点防治的对象
.评价疾病干预措施的结果
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Does everyone in your office always agree all the time When someone makes a suggestion, does everyone just smile and nod in agreement When you bring forward an idea, do people just accept it Well, if you answered “yes” to any of these questions, you are in an extremely unusual workplace. People are people. And people butt heads. They disagree, they argue, and they fight. You can’t get around it. But you can learn to deal with it.
To hold your own, you need to learn how to argue effectively. If you’ve got an opinion, you need to defend it. And if you have a problem with something a colleague has done, you need to let them know. This can make for some difficult discussions and meetings, but this is just a part of life and business.
So how can you argue effectively Well, you need several skills.
1．From the first paragraph we can know that in the office 1 .
<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．people sometimes argue<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．people always agree<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．people always get around it
2．“And people butt head” means 2 .
<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．people hit you with the top of their head<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．people dislike each other<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．people don’t always agree well with each other
3．The writer suggests that if you get an opinion, you need to3 .
<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．get around it<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．learn how to deal with it<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．argue in support of it
4．You need several skills to 4 .
<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．let your colleagues know<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．argue effectively<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．make for discussions and meetings
5．The main point of this passage is about5 .<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．the fact of disagreement and argument in the office<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．how to avoid disagreement and argument in the office<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．how to argue effectively in the office__1__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
The FBI said that the shooter was from the terror groups.(判断题)
.对
.错
劳动教养是指对于违反法纪而又不宜于或不够追究刑事责任的人，实行一定期限的强制性教育改造的一种行政措施。(判断题)
.对
.错
伤寒沙门菌的内毒素使（ ）。(单选题)
.体温不变，外周血白细胞下降.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞数下降.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞不变.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞升高.,.
体温不变，外周血白细胞升高
对固定资产的审计，应关注的内容是（）。(多选题)
.及时反映固定资产的增减变化
.固定资产处置
.做到账账相符
.账卡相符、账实相符
幼儿文学主要是以（ ）幼儿为接受对象的文学(单选题)
.0-6岁
.6-12岁
.12-17岁
.3-9岁
观察气管与支气管解剖结构模式图，数字②标注部位的结构名称是（ ）。
<img alt="" src="/api/uploads/1660457/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647533020" style="display: block; margin-left: auto;">(单选题)
.气管
.左主支气管
.右主支气管
.细支气管
.气管软骨
(单选题)
.恐怖袭击
.自然灾害
.<font>非传统的安全问题</font>
.疾病传播
4、有关湿性坏疽的描述，正确的是（ ）。(单选题)
.四肢末端最为常见
.腐败菌的感染一般较轻
.常发生于肺、子宫、阑尾等内脏
.坏死组织内产生大量气体
.坏死组织与健康组织分界明显
（判断题）被蛇咬伤时,一定要制动、放低，近心端绑扎，以免毒液吸收入血。(判断题)
.对
.错
地方各级人大的常设机关为人大常委会（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
简述DOC格式文件转换为PDF格式文件的三种常用方法。(简答题)
成语“一衣带水”中的“水”原指：(单选题)
.黄河
.长江
. 淮河
.
财务安全不是金融理财追求的第一层次目标。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
健康状况评价的意义包含下面哪些（ ）。(多选题)
.评价个体或群体的健康水平
.发现主要的社会卫生问题
.发现重点保护的人群及重点防治的对象
.评价疾病干预措施的结果
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Does everyone in your office always agree all the time When someone makes a suggestion, does everyone just smile and nod in agreement When you bring forward an idea, do people just accept it Well, if you answered “yes” to any of these questions, you are in an extremely unusual workplace. People are people. And people butt heads. They disagree, they argue, and they fight. You can’t get around it. But you can learn to deal with it.
To hold your own, you need to learn how to argue effectively. If you’ve got an opinion, you need to defend it. And if you have a problem with something a colleague has done, you need to let them know. This can make for some difficult discussions and meetings, but this is just a part of life and business.
So how can you argue effectively Well, you need several skills.
1．From the first paragraph we can know that in the office 1 .
<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．people sometimes argue<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．people always agree<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．people always get around it
2．“And people butt head” means 2 .
<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．people hit you with the top of their head<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．people dislike each other<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．people don’t always agree well with each other
3．The writer suggests that if you get an opinion, you need to3 .
<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．get around it<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．learn how to deal with it<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．argue in support of it
4．You need several skills to 4 .
<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．let your colleagues know<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．argue effectively<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．make for discussions and meetings
5．The main point of this passage is about5 .<p style="margin-left: 30px;">A．the fact of disagreement and argument in the office<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B．how to avoid disagreement and argument in the office<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C．how to argue effectively in the office__1__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
The FBI said that the shooter was from the terror groups.(判断题)
.对
.错
劳动教养是指对于违反法纪而又不宜于或不够追究刑事责任的人，实行一定期限的强制性教育改造的一种行政措施。(判断题)
.对
.错
伤寒沙门菌的内毒素使（ ）。(单选题)
.体温不变，外周血白细胞下降.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞数下降.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞不变.,.
体温升高，外周血白细胞升高.,.
体温不变，外周血白细胞升高
对固定资产的审计，应关注的内容是（）。(多选题)
.及时反映固定资产的增减变化
.固定资产处置
.做到账账相符
.账卡相符、账实相符
幼儿文学主要是以（ ）幼儿为接受对象的文学(单选题)
.0-6岁
.6-12岁
.12-17岁
.3-9岁
观察气管与支气管解剖结构模式图，数字②标注部位的结构名称是（ ）。
<img alt="" src="/api/uploads/1660457/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647533020" style="display: block; margin-left: auto;">(单选题)
.气管
.左主支气管
.右主支气管
.细支气管
.气管软骨