注意：此页面搜索的是所有试题
2024年国家开放大学答案
<p style="text-align: left;">二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
Survey on New Employees
Alex: 1 We are conducting a survey of new employees to find out what made you to choose our company.
Simon: That’s easy to answer. It was your office ergonomicsthat convinced me.
Alex: 2 Something as simple as that
Simon: Yes. It is very important to me. My mother worked in offices for twenty years, and she finally suffered from carpal tunnel syndrome. I have been reading about repetitive stress injuries (RSI’s), and I know that the office set-up is very important.
Alex: 3 Something so simple as proper chair height can prevent injuries.
Simon: Your company pays attention to the staff’s health. In my opinion, 4
Alex: Thank you. We do value our staff and have an awareness of health care. 5
Simon: Yes, I noticed that you have professional training and team-building days. I like the idea of working for a company that invests in its staff.
Alex: Well, welcome to the team.__2__(完形填空)
. Are you kidding
. Tell me, did anything else influence your decision
. Yes, there has been a lot of research into RSI’s.
. that’s a benefit in the long run.
. Welcome to the company.
税务稽查与税务检查的主要区别有（ ）几个方面。(多选题)
.主体不同
.对象不同
.程序不同
.目的不同
搜索推广(简答题)
日本企业的战略性特征哪个最明显？
(单选题)
.长远性
.定位性
.未来性
.全局性
麻疹最常见的并发症是(单选题)
.心肌炎.,.
脑炎.,.
肺炎.,.
喉炎
2．同一直线的正反方位角相差90°。(判断题)
.对
.错
单亲家庭的孩子心灵上会受到创伤，所以家长应该袒护溺爱孩子。(判断题)
.对
.错
简述力的平移定理(单选题)
.两个矢量相等的平行力中，如果其中一个力减少一个力偶矩为另一个力对其作用点之矩的力偶，则它们对刚体的作用效应相同。
.两个矢量相等的平行力中，如果其中一个力增加一个力偶矩而另一个力也增加一个力偶矩，则它们对刚体的作用效应相同。
.两个矢量相等的平行力中，如果其中一个力增加一个力偶矩为另一个力对其作用点之矩的力偶，则它们对刚体的作用效应相同。
.两个矢量相等的平行力中，如果其中一个力保持不变，而另一个力对其作用点增加一个力偶力矩，则它们对刚体的作用效应相同。
城市化，本质上是社会生产力的变革所引起的人类（ ）转变的过程，是传统的乡村社会向现代的城市社会演变的自然历史过程。(多选题)
.生产方式.,.
生活方式.,.
居住方式.,.
工作方式
人类接受辐射的途径有（ ）。(多选题)
.内照射
.外照射
.α（阿尔法）射线
.β（贝塔）射线
.γ（伽玛）射线
儿童语义的发展指的是儿童对三个语言结构层次理解能力的发展，这三个语言结构层次是词、句子和（ ） (单选题)
. 语段 \n \n
.概念 \n
.符号
.语音
古典密码很难抵抗（ ）。(单项选择题)
穷举搜索攻击#主动攻击#被动攻击#篡改攻击#
阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
Ieoh Ming Pei is definitely one of the biggest names in architecture. Born in China in 1917, Pei was the son of a prominent banker. He grew up mostly in Hong Kong and Shanghai. At the age of 17, Pei left for the United States to study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and then Harvard University.
Pei attracted great attention in the US for the John F. Kennedy Library in Boston, but it was the Louvre Pyramid that brought him worldwide fame. In 1981, the newly elected President of France came up with an ambitious plan for a variety of construction projects, including the renovation of the Louvre Museum. Pei was invited to join the renovating team. Pei finally agreed to take on the project after three secretive trips to Paris.
Pei designed not only a glass and steel pyramid to serve as the entrance to the Louvre, but also a transformation of the interiors. The public reacted harshly to the design, mostly because of the proposed pyramid. In an attempt to soothe public anger, Pei took a suggestion from then-mayor of Paris and placed a full-sized model of the pyramid in the courtyard of the Louvre. During the four days of its exhibition, an estimated 60,000 people visited the site. Critics eased their opposition after witnessing the proposed scale of the pyramid.
The new entrance was opened to the public in March, 1989. By that time, public opinion had softened on the Pyramid; a poll found a 56 percent approval rating for the pyramid. "The much-feared pyramid has become adorable," wrote a French writer. The experience was exhausting for Pei, but also rewarding. "After the Louvre," Pei said later, "I thought no project would be too difficult." Now the Louvre Pyramid is Pei.s most famous structure.
Pei was a prominent architectural designer.__1__
2. The Louvre Pyramid brought Pei worldwide fame.__2__
3. Critics insisted on their opposition after witnessing the proposed scale of the pyramid.__3__
4. In order to ease public anger, Pei placed a full-sized model of the pyramid in the courtyard of Louvre.__4__
5. Pei thought the pyramid project was too difficult to be rewarding.__5____4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
丝绸之路是在（ ）由张骞开辟的通商贸易。(单选题)
.秦朝
.西汉
.东汉
.唐朝
图示电路中， A、B端电压U=( )。
<img alt="" height="179" src="/api/uploads/2155267/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1649861984" width="172">(单选题)
.-2V\xa0
.-1V
.2V
.3V
Survey on New Employees
Alex: 1 We are conducting a survey of new employees to find out what made you to choose our company.
Simon: That’s easy to answer. It was your office ergonomicsthat convinced me.
Alex: 2 Something as simple as that
Simon: Yes. It is very important to me. My mother worked in offices for twenty years, and she finally suffered from carpal tunnel syndrome. I have been reading about repetitive stress injuries (RSI’s), and I know that the office set-up is very important.
Alex: 3 Something so simple as proper chair height can prevent injuries.
Simon: Your company pays attention to the staff’s health. In my opinion, 4
Alex: Thank you. We do value our staff and have an awareness of health care. 5
Simon: Yes, I noticed that you have professional training and team-building days. I like the idea of working for a company that invests in its staff.
Alex: Well, welcome to the team.__2__(完形填空)
. Are you kidding
. Tell me, did anything else influence your decision
. Yes, there has been a lot of research into RSI’s.
. that’s a benefit in the long run.
. Welcome to the company.
税务稽查与税务检查的主要区别有（ ）几个方面。(多选题)
.主体不同
.对象不同
.程序不同
.目的不同
搜索推广(简答题)
日本企业的战略性特征哪个最明显？
(单选题)
.长远性
.定位性
.未来性
.全局性
麻疹最常见的并发症是(单选题)
.心肌炎.,.
脑炎.,.
肺炎.,.
喉炎
2．同一直线的正反方位角相差90°。(判断题)
.对
.错
单亲家庭的孩子心灵上会受到创伤，所以家长应该袒护溺爱孩子。(判断题)
.对
.错
简述力的平移定理(单选题)
.两个矢量相等的平行力中，如果其中一个力减少一个力偶矩为另一个力对其作用点之矩的力偶，则它们对刚体的作用效应相同。
.两个矢量相等的平行力中，如果其中一个力增加一个力偶矩而另一个力也增加一个力偶矩，则它们对刚体的作用效应相同。
.两个矢量相等的平行力中，如果其中一个力增加一个力偶矩为另一个力对其作用点之矩的力偶，则它们对刚体的作用效应相同。
.两个矢量相等的平行力中，如果其中一个力保持不变，而另一个力对其作用点增加一个力偶力矩，则它们对刚体的作用效应相同。
城市化，本质上是社会生产力的变革所引起的人类（ ）转变的过程，是传统的乡村社会向现代的城市社会演变的自然历史过程。(多选题)
.生产方式.,.
生活方式.,.
居住方式.,.
工作方式
人类接受辐射的途径有（ ）。(多选题)
.内照射
.外照射
.α（阿尔法）射线
.β（贝塔）射线
.γ（伽玛）射线
儿童语义的发展指的是儿童对三个语言结构层次理解能力的发展，这三个语言结构层次是词、句子和（ ） (单选题)
. 语段 \n \n
.概念 \n
.符号
.语音
古典密码很难抵抗（ ）。(单项选择题)
穷举搜索攻击#主动攻击#被动攻击#篡改攻击#
阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
Ieoh Ming Pei is definitely one of the biggest names in architecture. Born in China in 1917, Pei was the son of a prominent banker. He grew up mostly in Hong Kong and Shanghai. At the age of 17, Pei left for the United States to study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and then Harvard University.
Pei attracted great attention in the US for the John F. Kennedy Library in Boston, but it was the Louvre Pyramid that brought him worldwide fame. In 1981, the newly elected President of France came up with an ambitious plan for a variety of construction projects, including the renovation of the Louvre Museum. Pei was invited to join the renovating team. Pei finally agreed to take on the project after three secretive trips to Paris.
Pei designed not only a glass and steel pyramid to serve as the entrance to the Louvre, but also a transformation of the interiors. The public reacted harshly to the design, mostly because of the proposed pyramid. In an attempt to soothe public anger, Pei took a suggestion from then-mayor of Paris and placed a full-sized model of the pyramid in the courtyard of the Louvre. During the four days of its exhibition, an estimated 60,000 people visited the site. Critics eased their opposition after witnessing the proposed scale of the pyramid.
The new entrance was opened to the public in March, 1989. By that time, public opinion had softened on the Pyramid; a poll found a 56 percent approval rating for the pyramid. "The much-feared pyramid has become adorable," wrote a French writer. The experience was exhausting for Pei, but also rewarding. "After the Louvre," Pei said later, "I thought no project would be too difficult." Now the Louvre Pyramid is Pei.s most famous structure.
Pei was a prominent architectural designer.__1__
2. The Louvre Pyramid brought Pei worldwide fame.__2__
3. Critics insisted on their opposition after witnessing the proposed scale of the pyramid.__3__
4. In order to ease public anger, Pei placed a full-sized model of the pyramid in the courtyard of Louvre.__4__
5. Pei thought the pyramid project was too difficult to be rewarding.__5____4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
丝绸之路是在（ ）由张骞开辟的通商贸易。(单选题)
.秦朝
.西汉
.东汉
.唐朝
图示电路中， A、B端电压U=( )。
<img alt="" height="179" src="/api/uploads/2155267/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1649861984" width="172">(单选题)
.-2V\xa0
.-1V
.2V
.3V