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2024年国家开放大学答案
我国民法典婚姻家庭编规定的夫妻共同财产制是（ ）(单选题)
.一般共同制
.剩余共同制
.动产及所得共同制
.婚后所得共同制
安装在电梯门或车间入口，其内容包括现场的地理位置图，这属于（ ）。(单选题)
.品质现状看板
.现场布局看板
.人员动态看板
.工序内看板
价值观的主体可以是( )。(多选题)
.社会.,.
企业.,.
国家.,.
个人
【判断题】公共区域面临的评判者比客房区域较少，其保养工作质量的优劣不会给酒店带来影响。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
讨论函数在处的连续性与可导性。(综合题)
管理层次(简答题)
比赛法一般更适宜在小班开展。(判断题)
.对
.错
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Passage 1(教材课文原文)
With a teeny waist, exaggerated breasts, icy-blue eyes, 21-year-old Valeria says she is the realnatural deal. A real-life Barbie, that is.
That’s what she claims anyway, but many people doubt to her claims. Whether she underwentplastic surgery or uses Photoshop remains unclear. On her blog, the model notes that she is themost famous woman on the Russian Internet because of her doll-like appeal. Hundreds of photoson her Facebook page show a wide-eyed, nearly fake-looking Valeria posing in a variety ofoutfits.
The model did not return requests for comment. If Photoshop is not a factor in getting Valeria’s look, she likely underwent a barrage of plastic surgery. The president of American Society of Plastic Surgeons （ASPS）said, plastic surgery should never be usedto transform oneself intoa favorite celebrity or, in this case, a play toy. He also warns patients to keep in mindthatplastic surgery is real surgery with real risks, just as with any operation, so the decision shouldnot be taken lightly.
Valeria thinks thatshe is areal-life Barbie.__1__
2. Valeriaused to accept plastic surgery.__2__
3. Valeria writes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet becauseshe postsa lot of pictures on her blog..__3__
4. The author thinksValeria neitherPhotoshops her, nor accepts a seriesof plastic surgery.__4__
5. The president of ASPS thinks that plastic surgery is of risks.__5____4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
跨国公司的雏形可以追溯到18世纪中叶，但真正意义上的跨国公司出现于第二次世界大战后，是与现代化大生产相适应的企业组织的高级形式。(判断题)
.对
.错
直接作用在建筑的外力统称为
(单选题)
.地震
.,.
向心力
.,.
活载
.,.
荷载
名词解释1-2
人际沟通(简答题)
职业卫生遵循三级预防的原则，职业病防治工作的方针是预防为主，（ ），原则是分类管理。(单选题)
.安全第一
.综合治理
.谁主管谁负责
.防治结合
工业企业的生产，按其生产组织特点划分，可分为（ ）。(多选题)
.多步骤生产.,.
单件生产.,.
大量生产.,.
成批生产.,.
单步骤生产
公务员的工资是国家根据按劳分配的原则，以法定货币形式支付给公务员个人的劳动报酬，是公务员劳动创造价值的货币表现。(判断题)
.对
.错
黄连含 (单选题)
.乳管
.石细胞
.簇晶
.晶纤维
.方晶和簇晶
.一般共同制
.剩余共同制
.动产及所得共同制
.婚后所得共同制
安装在电梯门或车间入口，其内容包括现场的地理位置图，这属于（ ）。(单选题)
.品质现状看板
.现场布局看板
.人员动态看板
.工序内看板
价值观的主体可以是( )。(多选题)
.社会.,.
企业.,.
国家.,.
个人
【判断题】公共区域面临的评判者比客房区域较少，其保养工作质量的优劣不会给酒店带来影响。（ ）(判断题)
.对
.错
讨论函数在处的连续性与可导性。(综合题)
管理层次(简答题)
比赛法一般更适宜在小班开展。(判断题)
.对
.错
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Passage 1(教材课文原文)
With a teeny waist, exaggerated breasts, icy-blue eyes, 21-year-old Valeria says she is the realnatural deal. A real-life Barbie, that is.
That’s what she claims anyway, but many people doubt to her claims. Whether she underwentplastic surgery or uses Photoshop remains unclear. On her blog, the model notes that she is themost famous woman on the Russian Internet because of her doll-like appeal. Hundreds of photoson her Facebook page show a wide-eyed, nearly fake-looking Valeria posing in a variety ofoutfits.
The model did not return requests for comment. If Photoshop is not a factor in getting Valeria’s look, she likely underwent a barrage of plastic surgery. The president of American Society of Plastic Surgeons （ASPS）said, plastic surgery should never be usedto transform oneself intoa favorite celebrity or, in this case, a play toy. He also warns patients to keep in mindthatplastic surgery is real surgery with real risks, just as with any operation, so the decision shouldnot be taken lightly.
Valeria thinks thatshe is areal-life Barbie.__1__
2. Valeriaused to accept plastic surgery.__2__
3. Valeria writes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet becauseshe postsa lot of pictures on her blog..__3__
4. The author thinksValeria neitherPhotoshops her, nor accepts a seriesof plastic surgery.__4__
5. The president of ASPS thinks that plastic surgery is of risks.__5____4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
跨国公司的雏形可以追溯到18世纪中叶，但真正意义上的跨国公司出现于第二次世界大战后，是与现代化大生产相适应的企业组织的高级形式。(判断题)
.对
.错
直接作用在建筑的外力统称为
(单选题)
.地震
.,.
向心力
.,.
活载
.,.
荷载
名词解释1-2
人际沟通(简答题)
职业卫生遵循三级预防的原则，职业病防治工作的方针是预防为主，（ ），原则是分类管理。(单选题)
.安全第一
.综合治理
.谁主管谁负责
.防治结合
工业企业的生产，按其生产组织特点划分，可分为（ ）。(多选题)
.多步骤生产.,.
单件生产.,.
大量生产.,.
成批生产.,.
单步骤生产
公务员的工资是国家根据按劳分配的原则，以法定货币形式支付给公务员个人的劳动报酬，是公务员劳动创造价值的货币表现。(判断题)
.对
.错
黄连含 (单选题)
.乳管
.石细胞
.簇晶
.晶纤维
.方晶和簇晶