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平顶山学院-英语(专升本)-英语词汇学(专升本)
The use of one name for that of another associated with it is rhetorically called _____. (本题4.0分)
A. synecdoche
B. metonymy
C. substitution
D. metaphor
Degradation can be illustrated by the following example （ ）(本题4.0分) A. lewd → ignorant B. silly → foolish C. last → pleasure D. knave → boy
Homophones are often employed to create puns for desired effects of: （ ）(本题4.0分) A. humour B. sarcasm C. ridicule D. all the above
The four major modes of semantic change are _____. (本题4.0分) A. extension, narrowing, elevation and degradation B. extension, generalization, elevation and degradation C. extension, narrowing, specialization and degradation D. extension, elevation, amelioration and degradation
Idioms adjectival in nature function as _____. (本题4.0分) A. adjectives B. attributes C. modifiers D. words
acronymy：(本题10.0分)
Degradation can be illustrated by the following example （ ）(本题4.0分) A. lewd → ignorant B. silly → foolish C. last → pleasure D. knave → boy
Homophones are often employed to create puns for desired effects of: （ ）(本题4.0分) A. humour B. sarcasm C. ridicule D. all the above
The four major modes of semantic change are _____. (本题4.0分) A. extension, narrowing, elevation and degradation B. extension, generalization, elevation and degradation C. extension, narrowing, specialization and degradation D. extension, elevation, amelioration and degradation
Idioms adjectival in nature function as _____. (本题4.0分) A. adjectives B. attributes C. modifiers D. words
acronymy：(本题10.0分)